Community solar lets households subscribe to a share of an off-site solar farm and receive bill credits for the generated kWh. Subscribers in active states (NY, MA, IL, MN, CO, NJ, MD) typically save 5 to 12 percent on their total electricity bill with no upfront cost. Eligibility varies by state. Most programs are open to renters and homeowners regardless of rooftop suitability.
How community solar subscriptions work
The subscriber commits to a share of a community solar farm output. The farm operator sends monthly bill credits based on the subscriber share of generation.
Subscriptions typically have no upfront cost. The subscriber pays the operator for the credits at a rate roughly 5 to 12 percent below utility supply.
Best states for community solar in 2026
7 active states: NY (NYSERDA), MA, IL, MN (Xcel program), CO (Xcel), NJ (BPU), MD. Each state has its own program structure and credit rate.
NY and MA lead on subscriber volume. IL and MN have the most rapid program growth. CO offers a hybrid utility/third-party model.
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Quick answers from the editorial desk
Can I subscribe and move?
When do bill credits appear?
Can I cancel a community solar subscription?
Is community solar cheaper than rooftop solar?
Further reading