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Switching electricity in Illinois — ComEd, Ameren, Plug In Illinois

State-by-state guides

Illinois deregulated retail electricity in 1997. ComEd (Chicago + northern), Ameren Illinois (downstate), and MidAmerican (parts of north-central) own the wires; competitive ARES suppliers compete on supply. Plug In Illinois is the official rate-comparison portal.

Daniel Foster

Energy Markets Analyst, Seenra Inc

State-by-state guides9 min readPublished Updated

Featured infographic

Illinois — 3 utility territories, 1 ARES choice

ComEd serves Chicago + northern IL. Ameren Illinois serves downstate. MidAmerican covers parts of the northwest corner.

Open graph image · /og/state-deregulation.png

The short answer

To switch electricity in Illinois, visit pluginillinois.org, enter your ZIP, identify your utility (ComEd, Ameren, or MidAmerican), and compare ARES offers. Illinois has the longest cooling-off window in the country (10 business days). Early-termination fees were eliminated for residential ARES contracts in 2020.

Illinois deregulated retail electricity in 1997. Three investor-owned utilities serve the state — ComEd (Chicago + northern), Ameren Illinois (downstate central + southern), and MidAmerican Energy. Competitive suppliers (ARES — Alternative Retail Electric Suppliers) compete on supply. Plug In Illinois (pluginillinois.org) is the official ICC rate-comparison portal. Illinois has the longest cooling-off window in the country at 10 business days.

Illinois utility territories

ComEd: Chicago metro and northern Illinois. About 4 million customers. Sits inside PJM. Average residential SSO rate for early 2026: ~6.8¢/kWh.

Ameren Illinois: central and southern Illinois. About 1.2 million customers. Sits inside MISO. Average residential rate for early 2026: ~7.2¢/kWh.

MidAmerican Energy: northwestern corner (Quad Cities). About 100,000 IL customers. Different rate structure.

How to switch in Illinois

Step 1: visit pluginillinois.org. Enter ZIP; the portal identifies your utility. Step 2: review the ARES list. Each is licensed by the ICC; the portal lists rate, term, contract type, customer charge.

Step 3: pick a supplier and enroll. The ARES sends an EDI 814 to your utility within 24 hours. Switch effective at next utility meter read (30-45 days).

Step 4: the 10-business-day rescission. Cancel any contract within 10 business days without penalty. The cooling-off-period-energy-supplier-rights guide walks the rule across all states.

Infographic

Plug In Illinois — same 5-step flow

ZIP → utility → ARES list → filter → enroll. Total time: 5-10 minutes.

Illinois consumer protections (the strongest in the country)

Illinois has the longest rescission window in the country at 10 business days. After signing any ARES contract you can cancel within 10 business days without penalty. The cooling-off-period-energy-supplier-rights guide walks the rule across all states; Illinois sits at the protective end.

Right to terminate without an early-termination fee after January 1, 2020 — Illinois law eliminated ETFs for residential and small commercial supplier contracts. You can switch suppliers at any time, no fee. Some contracts signed before 2020 still carry legacy ETFs; check your specific terms.

ARES license verification: every IL ARES holds an ICC license number visible on the Plug In Illinois portal. Always verify the license before signing — the supplier-license-how-to-verify guide covers the verification process. Door-to-door sales are tightly regulated; reps must show ICC ID badges and provide written disclosures.

Slamming protection: ICC enforces strict anti-slamming rules. If your account is switched without authorization, the ICC consumer division opens an investigation within 7 days and can fine the offending ARES. Document everything if it happens.

ComEd customers and the PJM market context

ComEd sits inside the PJM regional grid, which means ComEd customers are exposed to PJM capacity-auction outcomes that flow through to delivery charges. The 2025-2026 PJM capacity auction cleared at the highest prices in a decade, which is starting to show up on ComEd delivery lines as 8 to 15 percent rate increases. The capacity-market-pjm-ercot-explained guide walks the mechanics.

ComEd default supply (the "PIPP" or Purchased Electricity rate) resets every June and October based on a wholesale procurement auction. Customers on default service see twice-yearly rate adjustments. Customers on a fixed-rate ARES contract are insulated for the term they signed (typically 12 to 24 months).

Hourly Pricing program: ComEd offers an opt-in real-time pricing rate where customers pay the wholesale hourly market price. This is risky for households without active load-shifting capability — wholesale prices can spike from $0.03 to over $5 per kWh during scarcity events. Not recommended for default consumers; useful for sophisticated customers with battery storage or aggressive demand response.

Ameren Illinois and the MISO market context

Ameren Illinois sits inside the MISO regional grid, which has different capacity dynamics than PJM. Ameren default supply rates have historically run lower than ComEd because MISO has more excess generation capacity. As of early 2026, Ameren residential default sits around 7.2 cents per kWh; ARES offers typically run 5.8 to 6.8 cents per kWh fixed.

Ameren also operates a Power Smart Pricing program (similar to ComEd Hourly Pricing) for households interested in real-time wholesale pricing. Same warnings apply — useful for sophisticated customers, dangerous for typical households without load-shifting capability.

For multi-fuel customers (electric + gas via Ameren Illinois, which serves both), each commodity is shopped separately. Bundling discounts from ARES are usually small. Compare each contract on its own per-unit rate before considering a bundle.

Infographic

IL default vs locked supplier — 24-month spread

ComEd default has resets twice yearly. ARES locked rates stay flat. The June and October reset windows are when default-rate customers see surprise increases.

Recap

Bottom line

Illinois has one of the most consumer-friendly retail-electricity markets in the country: 10-day rescission, no early-termination fees for residential contracts, ICC oversight that actively enforces anti-slamming rules, and a state-run comparison portal at Plug In Illinois that lists every licensed ARES with their current rates. Switching is a 5-to-10-minute online process with no service interruption and no risk if you change your mind within 10 business days.

For ComEd customers, the case for switching has strengthened in 2025-2026 because PJM capacity-auction increases are flowing through to default delivery charges. Locking a 12 to 24-month ARES rate is the cleanest defense. For Ameren customers, the case is similar but the spread is smaller — verify against current default rate at Plug In Illinois before signing. The how-to-switch-energy-supplier guide walks the universal mechanic, and the cooling-off-period-energy-supplier-rights guide covers the 10-business-day cancellation window if you change your mind.

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Common questions

Quick answers from the editorial desk

Are early termination fees really banned for IL residential ARES contracts?
Yes — under 2020 IL legislation, ARES contracts cannot include ETFs for residential customers. Some contracts signed before 2020 still carry legacy ETFs; check your specific terms before signing or switching.
What is the difference between ComEd default and an ARES rate?
ComEd default (PIPP) resets twice yearly based on wholesale auctions. ARES rates are locked for the term you sign (typically 12 to 24 months). On a 700 kWh/month bill, locking a 5.8 cent ARES rate vs ComEd default of 6.8 cents saves $7 per month or $84 per year.
Can I switch ARES while keeping ComEd or Ameren as my utility?
Yes — that is exactly how Illinois deregulation works. ComEd or Ameren remains your utility (poles, wires, meter, customer service, outage response). The ARES only provides the supply portion of the bill. Switching ARES does not change utility service.
How do I verify an ARES license in Illinois?
Visit pluginillinois.org or the Illinois Commerce Commission website (icc.illinois.gov) and search the licensed-supplier directory. Every legitimate ARES has an ICC license number. Anyone selling supply in Illinois without an ICC license is operating illegally.
How does Seenra make money on a household contract?
When a household locks a supply contract, the supplier pays Seenra a small commission. The amount is disclosed up front in the offer summary in dollar-and-basis-point form. The household price is forever free.

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