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State-level energy efficiency programs ranked

Policy

ACEEE ranks all 50 states on efficiency policy and program funding. CA, MA, NY lead. SD, AK, WY trail. The 2026 ranking + what each best-state offers.

Harry Parker

Energy Consultant, Seenra Inc

Policy11 min readPublished

Featured infographic

ACEEE 2026 efficiency ranking heat map

CA, MA, NY, VT, RI lead. SD, AK, WY, ND, MS trail. 3 to 5x rebate spend gap between top and bottom.

Open graph image · /og/state-deregulation.png

ACEEE State Energy Efficiency Scorecard ranks all 50 US states on 30+ metrics of energy efficiency policy, utility programs, and outcomes. 2026 top 5: California, Massachusetts, New York, Vermont, Rhode Island. Bottom 5: South Dakota, Alaska, Wyoming, North Dakota, Mississippi. Top-ranked states offer 3 to 5x more rebate dollars per capita than bottom-ranked states.

ACEEE scoring methodology

30+ metrics across utility programs, transportation, buildings, state policy, appliance standards. Weighted score 0-50.

California: 47.5 of 50. Massachusetts: 46. New York: 44.5. Vermont: 43. Rhode Island: 42. Bottom: South Dakota 7.5, Alaska 6.5, Wyoming 5.5.

Per-capita utility rebate spend

Top-tier states (CA, MA, NY): $80 to $140 per capita annual utility rebate spend on efficiency programs.

Bottom-tier states: $5 to $20 per capita annual spend. Residents in top states have access to dramatically more rebate stacking opportunities.

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Common questions

Quick answers from the editorial desk

How does ACEEE score?
30+ metrics across 5 dimensions. Weighted 0-50 scale. Updated annually with state-by-state ranking and detailed scorecard.
Does my state rank?
Check the ACEEE scorecard at aceee.org. Full state-by-state ranking with score breakdown.
Utility programs vs state programs?
Top-tier states score high on both. Bottom-tier states often have neither active utility programs nor state-level efficiency mandates.
Do federal programs supplement state?
Yes. IRA federal tax credits and HEAR/HER rebates apply nationwide regardless of state ranking. State programs stack on top of federal in top-tier states.

Further reading

Pillar guide, cluster siblings, and state pages cited above

Sources

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